Tornado History

Gaines Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Gaines, Texas. The records below identify 40 tornadoes from 1957 through 2024, including a highest listed rating of F3 (Severe damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $2.9M, with 0 deaths and 28 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes40
Total Deaths0
Total Injuries28
Property Damage$2.9M
Avg Length1.6 mi
Avg Width63 yd

Key Tornado Facts for Gaines, Texas

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.6 tornadoes per year (0.3/yr in last decade)
April is the peak tornado month with 10 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F1 in Gaines, Texas with 0 deaths
1980 was the most active year with 4 tornadoes
The 1980s had the most tornado activity (13 events)
Longest tornado: 15 miles in Gaines, Texas
Widest tornado: 300.0 yards in Gaines, Texas
Most tornadoes in one day: 3 on Sep 25, 1980

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Gaines, Texas, April is the most active month with 10 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

4320

Summary: 1980 was the most active year with 4 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

F0
EF0
F1
F2
EF2
F3
EFU

Summary: F0 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 21 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$2.8M$275K$28K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 1982 with at least $2.8M in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F3 April 19, 19691969F2 May 12, 19821982F2 April 10, 19971997F2 June 18, 19611961EF2 November 16, 20152015F1 September 28, 19821982F1 April 10, 19971997F1 May 1, 19991999F1 April 21, 19571957F1 July 3, 19581958F1 May 16, 19891989F0 August 2, 19891989F0 July 29, 20042004F0 April 22, 19571957F0 September 25, 1980F0 September 25, 1980F0 September 25, 1980F0 May 13, 1965F0 June 7, 1969F0 April 19, 1969F0 April 19, 1977F0 June 7, 1980F0 September 4, 1981F0 May 18, 1984F0 June 5, 1985F0 May 13, 1985F0 May 22, 1985F0 August 4, 1990F0 April 30, 1999F0 April 3, 2004F0 May 5, 2006F0 May 5, 2006EF0 June 1, 2007EF0 June 2, 2007EF0 April 23, 2008EF0 September 15, 2010EF0 June 12, 2015EFU June 2, 2023EFU May 22, 2023EFU June 10, 2024© OpenStreetMap contributors
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Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
April 19, 1969F3Gaines, Texas0.1 mi50 yd00$2K
May 12, 1982F2Gaines, Texas15 mi100 yd017$2.5M
April 10, 1997F2Gaines, Texas2.6 mi250 yd00$80K
June 18, 1961F2Gaines, Texas0 mi33 yd02$25K
November 16, 2015EF2Gaines, Texas5.57 mi100 yd00N/A
September 28, 1982F1Gaines, Texas0.5 mi20 yd09$250K
April 10, 1997F1Gaines, Texas2.2 mi130 yd00$10K
May 1, 1999F1Gaines, Texas2.5 mi120 yd00$5K
April 21, 1957F1Gaines, Texas1 mi300 yd00$2K
July 3, 1958F1Gaines, Texas1 mi33 yd00$30
May 16, 1989F1Gaines, Texas2.5 mi60 yd00N/A
August 2, 1989F0Gaines, Texas0.6 mi10 yd00$2K
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Source And Limits

Data sourced from NOAA Storm Prediction Center and the NCEI Storm Events Database. TornadoTrace summarizes reported weather events for screening and research; it is not a damage assessment, inspection, or insurance determination. Coordinates and records can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. No warranty of completeness or accuracy.

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