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Tornado History

Mercer Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Mercer, Pennsylvania. The records below identify 24 tornadoes from 1954 through 2024, including a highest listed rating of F5 (Incredible damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $30.7M, with 9 deaths and 93 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes24
Total Deaths9
Total Injuries93
Property Damage$30.7M
Avg Length4.3 mi
Avg Width168 yd

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Key Tornado Facts for Mercer, Pennsylvania

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.3 tornadoes per year (0.4/yr in last decade)
May is the peak tornado month with 6 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F5 in Mercer, Pennsylvania with 8 deaths
1985 was the most active year with 3 tornadoes
The 1980s had the most tornado activity (5 events)
Longest tornado: 12 miles in Mercer, Pennsylvania
Widest tornado: 500.0 yards in Mercer, Pennsylvania
Most tornadoes in one day: 3 on May 31, 1985

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Mercer, Pennsylvania, May is the most active month with 6 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

3210

Summary: 1985 was the most active year with 3 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

F0
EF0
F1
EF1
F2
F4
F5
Unknown
EFU

Summary: F2 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 5 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$25.5M$2.5M$255K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 1985 with at least $25.5M in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F5 May 31, 19851985F5 May 31, 19851985F4 May 31, 19851985F2 October 3, 19861986F2 November 10, 20022002F2 June 15, 19641964F2 September 30, 19541954F2 June 1, 19541954F1 April 28, 20022002EF1 July 8, 20142014F1 August 2, 19801980EF1 January 8, 20192019EF1 June 16, 20192019EF1 September 22, 20212021F0 April 28, 2002EF0 June 6, 2010F0 September 21, 1992EF0 May 1, 2007EF0 May 31, 2015F0 July 21, 2003Unknown September 24, 1977EFU August 6, 2024Unknown August 8, 1977Unknown May 13, 1978© OpenStreetMap contributors

Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
May 31, 1985F5Mercer, Pennsylvania12 mi450 yd860$250K
May 31, 1985F5Mercer, Pennsylvania2 mi450 yd00$250K
May 31, 1985F4Mercer, Pennsylvania7 mi350 yd05$25.0M
October 3, 1986F2Mercer, Pennsylvania9 mi123 yd00$2.5M
November 10, 2002F2Mercer, Pennsylvania7 mi500 yd119$1.0M
June 15, 1964F2Mercer, Pennsylvania0 mi400 yd04$250K
September 30, 1954F2Mercer, Pennsylvania0 mi33 yd00$25K
June 1, 1954F2Mercer, Pennsylvania0 mi3 yd03$2K
April 28, 2002F1Mercer, Pennsylvania10 mi200 yd00$750K
July 8, 2014EF1Mercer, Pennsylvania2.46 mi150 yd00$75K
August 2, 1980F1Mercer, Pennsylvania2 mi33 yd01$25K
January 8, 2019EF1Mercer, Pennsylvania2.8 mi400 yd00$5K

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Source And Limits

Data source: NOAA/NCEI. TornadoTrace summarizes historical records for screening and research. Coordinates, damage estimates, narratives, and event details can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. Do not use this page as legal, insurance, engineering, real estate, emergency management, or safety advice.