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Tornado History

Washington Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Washington, Maryland. The records below identify 14 tornadoes from 1961 through 2024, including a highest listed rating of F2 (Considerable damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $1.6M, with 0 deaths and 1 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes14
Total Deaths0
Total Injuries1
Property Damage$1.6M
Avg Length1.7 mi
Avg Width125 yd

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Key Tornado Facts for Washington, Maryland

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.2 tornadoes per year (0.1/yr in last decade)
June is the peak tornado month with 5 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F1 in Washington, Maryland with 0 deaths
1998 was the most active year with 4 tornadoes
The 1990s had the most tornado activity (7 events)
Longest tornado: 5 miles in Washington, Maryland
Widest tornado: 500.0 yards in Washington, Maryland
Most tornadoes in one day: 3 on Jun 16, 1998

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Washington, Maryland, June is the most active month with 5 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

4320

Summary: 1998 was the most active year with 4 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

F0
EF0
F1
EF1
F2

Summary: F1 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 6 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$418K$42K$4K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 1998 with at least $418K in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F2 July 19, 19961996EF1 May 17, 20112011F1 May 25, 20042004F1 June 16, 19981998F1 June 16, 19981998F1 August 26, 19991999F1 July 24, 19611961F1 June 16, 19981998F0 September 17, 20042004F0 July 19, 19961996F0 June 19, 19981998F0 September 17, 20042004F0 September 5, 19791979EF0 June 5, 20242024© OpenStreetMap contributors

Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
July 19, 1996F2Washington, Maryland2 mi125 yd00$400K
May 17, 2011EF1Washington, Maryland2.11 mi200 yd00$300K
May 25, 2004F1Washington, Maryland1.5 mi100 yd00$250K
June 16, 1998F1Washington, Maryland3 mi200 yd01$200K
June 16, 1998F1Washington, Maryland5 mi100 yd00$200K
August 26, 1999F1Washington, Maryland1.5 mi60 yd00$75K
July 24, 1961F1Washington, Maryland0 mi500 yd00$25K
June 16, 1998F1Washington, Maryland2 mi75 yd00$10K
September 17, 2004F0Washington, Maryland1 mi75 yd00$120K
July 19, 1996F0Washington, Maryland2 mi75 yd00$15K
June 19, 1998F0Washington, Maryland1 mi75 yd00$8K
September 17, 2004F0Washington, Maryland0.5 mi100 yd00$5K

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Source And Limits

Data source: NOAA/NCEI. TornadoTrace summarizes historical records for screening and research. Coordinates, damage estimates, narratives, and event details can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. Do not use this page as legal, insurance, engineering, real estate, emergency management, or safety advice.