Tornado History

Madison Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Madison, Kentucky. The records below identify 18 tornadoes from 1955 through 2023, including a highest listed rating of F4 (Devastating damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $38.6M, with 9 deaths and 51 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes18
Total Deaths9
Total Injuries51
Property Damage$38.6M
Avg Length4.8 mi
Avg Width86 yd

Key Tornado Facts for Madison, Kentucky

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.3 tornadoes per year (0.4/yr in last decade)
April is the peak tornado month with 8 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F4 in Madison, Kentucky with 7 deaths
1955 was the most active year with 2 tornadoes
The 2020s had the most tornado activity (4 events)
Longest tornado: 19.86 miles in Madison, Kentucky
Widest tornado: 215.0 yards in Madison, Kentucky
Most tornadoes in one day: 2 on Apr 3, 1974

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Madison, Kentucky, April is the most active month with 8 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

20

Summary: 1955 was the most active year with 2 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

EF0
F1
EF1
F2
F3
EF3
F4

Summary: F2 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 5 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$25.0M$2.5M$250K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 1990 with at least $25.0M in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F4 April 3, 19741974F3 March 4, 19551955EF3 May 8, 20092009F2 May 21, 19901990F2 April 20, 19961996F2 August 19, 19721972F2 June 6, 19661966F2 April 3, 19741974F1 May 11, 20032003F1 April 24, 19551955F1 April 20, 19581958F1 April 9, 19911991EF1 April 7, 20152015EF1 December 11, 20212021EF1 December 11, 2021EF1 January 1, 2022EF1 January 12, 2023EF0 April 7, 2015© OpenStreetMap contributors
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Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
April 3, 1974F4Madison, Kentucky15.6 mi33 yd720N/A
March 4, 1955F3Madison, Kentucky8.9 mi33 yd02$250K
May 8, 2009EF3Madison, Kentucky19.86 mi150 yd215N/A
May 21, 1990F2Madison, Kentucky0.5 mi50 yd01$25.0M
April 20, 1996F2Madison, Kentucky2 mi200 yd010$12.8M
August 19, 1972F2Madison, Kentucky0 mi33 yd01$250K
June 6, 1966F2Madison, Kentucky11.1 mi167 yd00$25K
April 3, 1974F2Madison, Kentucky4.7 mi33 yd00$25K
May 11, 2003F1Madison, Kentucky0.5 mi75 yd00$100K
April 24, 1955F1Madison, Kentucky2.7 mi33 yd02$25K
April 20, 1958F1Madison, Kentucky0 mi33 yd00$25K
April 9, 1991F1Madison, Kentucky4 mi50 yd00$25K
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Source And Limits

Data sourced from NOAA Storm Prediction Center and the NCEI Storm Events Database. TornadoTrace summarizes reported weather events for screening and research; it is not a damage assessment, inspection, or insurance determination. Coordinates and records can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. No warranty of completeness or accuracy.

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