Tornado History

Jefferson Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Jefferson, Iowa. The records below identify 13 tornadoes from 1959 through 2017, including a highest listed rating of F3 (Severe damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $28.2M, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes13
Total Deaths0
Total Injuries3
Property Damage$28.2M
Avg Length6.5 mi
Avg Width75 yd

Key Tornado Facts for Jefferson, Iowa

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.2 tornadoes per year (0.1/yr in last decade)
May is the peak tornado month with 5 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F3 in Jefferson, Iowa with 0 deaths
1999 was the most active year with 2 tornadoes
The 1980s had the most tornado activity (3 events)
Longest tornado: 27 miles in Jefferson, Iowa
Widest tornado: 250.0 yards in Jefferson, Iowa
Most tornadoes in one day: 2 on Apr 8, 1999

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Jefferson, Iowa, May is the most active month with 5 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

20

Summary: 1999 was the most active year with 2 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

F0
F1
EF1
F2
F3

Summary: F0 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 5 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$25.0M$2.5M$250K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 1988 with at least $25.0M in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F3 May 9, 19591959F3 April 21, 19671967F2 May 8, 19881988F2 September 13, 19821982F2 November 9, 19751975F1 April 2, 20062006F1 April 20, 19921992EF1 May 17, 20172017F0 May 10, 20032003F0 May 10, 20032003F0 August 5, 19861986F0 April 8, 19991999F0 April 8, 19991999© OpenStreetMap contributors
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Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
May 9, 1959F3Jefferson, Iowa17.8 mi250 yd00$250K
April 21, 1967F3Jefferson, Iowa0 mi200 yd00N/A
May 8, 1988F2Jefferson, Iowa27 mi60 yd00$25.0M
September 13, 1982F2Jefferson, Iowa13 mi100 yd00$2.5M
November 9, 1975F2Jefferson, Iowa8.8 mi33 yd03$250K
April 2, 2006F1Jefferson, Iowa0.3 mi50 yd00$10K
April 20, 1992F1Jefferson, Iowa2 mi23 yd00$2K
May 17, 2017EF1Jefferson, Iowa1.27 mi25 yd00N/A
May 10, 2003F0Jefferson, Iowa5 mi100 yd00$100K
May 10, 2003F0Jefferson, Iowa2.4 mi100 yd00$100K
August 5, 1986F0Jefferson, Iowa0.1 mi13 yd00$2K
April 8, 1999F0Jefferson, Iowa0.1 mi10 yd00N/A
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Source And Limits

Data sourced from NOAA Storm Prediction Center and the NCEI Storm Events Database. TornadoTrace summarizes reported weather events for screening and research; it is not a damage assessment, inspection, or insurance determination. Coordinates and records can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. No warranty of completeness or accuracy.

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