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Tornado History

Jackson Tornado History

This county-level tornado history page focuses on Jackson, Illinois. The records below identify 35 tornadoes from 1951 through 2025, including a highest listed rating of F4 (Devastating damage). NOAA damage estimates in this group total at least $10.9M, with 11 deaths and 205 injuries recorded across the listed events.

Key Tornado Statistics

Total Tornadoes35
Total Deaths11
Total Injuries205
Property Damage$10.9M
Avg Length4.5 mi
Avg Width103 yd

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Key Tornado Facts for Jackson, Illinois

Top local patterns from the historical tornado records in this group.

Average 0.5 tornadoes per year (0.6/yr in last decade)
May is the peak tornado month with 8 recorded events
Deadliest tornado: F4 in Jackson, Illinois with 11 deaths
1957 was the most active year with 3 tornadoes
The 2010s had the most tornado activity (11 events)
Longest tornado: 28.77 miles in Jackson, Illinois
Widest tornado: 850.0 yards in Jackson, Illinois
Most tornadoes in one day: 3 on Dec 18, 1957

Monthly Distribution

Shows tornado frequency across months of the year, highlighting seasonal patterns and peak tornado periods.

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Summary: In Jackson, Illinois, May is the most active month with 8 tornadoes.

Annual Tornado Trend

Shows year-by-year tornado counts, making active years and quiet stretches easier to spot.

3210

Summary: 1957 was the most active year with 3 recorded tornadoes.

Tornado Intensity Distribution

Shows the breakdown of tornadoes by EF/F rating.

F0
EF0
F1
EF1
F2
EF2
F3
EF3
F4

Summary: EF0 tornadoes are the most common in this group, with 11 recorded events.

Property Damage Trends

Visualizes reported property damage over time. Bars use a log-like scale so very large damage years do not flatten the rest of the chart.

$6.0M$600K$60K$0

Summary: The highest reported property damage year in this group is 2017 with at least $6.0M in NOAA-listed property damage.

Historical Track Sketch

F4 December 18, 19571957EF3 February 28, 20172017F3 April 5, 19581958F3 April 5, 19581958F2 September 22, 20062006F2 November 13, 19511951EF2 February 29, 20122012F2 December 18, 19571957F2 December 18, 19571957EF1 May 8, 20092009EF1 March 23, 20122012EF1 May 8, 20242024EF1 April 24, 20142014F1 June 14, 19901990EF1 June 19, 2015EF1 February 20, 2014F1 May 8, 1988F1 November 9, 1984EF0 March 14, 2025EF0 April 19, 2011EF0 May 8, 2009EF0 April 7, 2010EF0 December 23, 2015F0 November 10, 2002EF0 March 1, 2017EF0 May 8, 2024F0 June 2, 1973F0 November 9, 1984F0 April 15, 1998F0 April 15, 1998F0 May 30, 2004EF0 May 25, 2008EF0 May 8, 2009EF0 March 23, 2012EF0 August 5, 2023© OpenStreetMap contributors

Notable Tornado Records

The table highlights the strongest and most damaging records in this page's local dataset. Damage totals are NOAA-reported minimum estimates where available.

DateRatingAreaLengthWidthDeathsInjuriesMin. property damage
December 18, 1957F4Jackson, Illinois19.5 mi300 yd11180$2.5M
February 28, 2017EF3Jackson, Illinois28.77 mi850 yd00$6.0M
April 5, 1958F3Jackson, Illinois13.5 mi100 yd05$250K
April 5, 1958F3Jackson, Illinois7.1 mi100 yd06$250K
September 22, 2006F2Jackson, Illinois19.5 mi225 yd01$800K
November 13, 1951F2Jackson, Illinois7.1 mi250 yd07$250K
February 29, 2012EF2Jackson, Illinois2.99 mi300 yd00$100K
December 18, 1957F2Jackson, Illinois5.4 mi33 yd00$25K
December 18, 1957F2Jackson, Illinois1.5 mi33 yd05$25K
May 8, 2009EF1Jackson, Illinois3.11 mi100 yd00$80K
March 23, 2012EF1Jackson, Illinois7.45 mi125 yd00$75K
May 8, 2024EF1Jackson, Illinois1.26 mi100 yd01$75K

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Source And Limits

Data source: NOAA/NCEI. TornadoTrace summarizes historical records for screening and research. Coordinates, damage estimates, narratives, and event details can be approximate, incomplete, revised, or missing. Do not use this page as legal, insurance, engineering, real estate, emergency management, or safety advice.